TBI Vietnam

Sustainable forestry/agro-forestry systems for the buffer zone of Bach Ma National Park.

Overall Objective:
Develop buffer zone management systems which encourage forest rehabilitation and which protect the Bach Ma National Park integrity.
Specific Objectives
1) To develop village based systems for planting trees in the buffer zone of Bach Ma National Park, especially trees native to the Park;
2) To develop sustainable environmental management systems on-farm and in community managed areas which reduce erosion and minimize down stream effects from the catchment, while providing improved income generation for the farmers and others within the village.
3) To assess the effect of the biophysical interventions in tree planting, environmental management, improved farming systems and women's opportunities for income generation, on division of labour between male and female and the effects on the family and community status and aspirations
4) To provide Institutional Strengthening for the Vietnamese Institutions in the project through collaboration in research with the University of Queensland and through short courses for staff
5) To provide educational opportunities for the staff of the Vietnamese Institutions to study at UQ
Output:
· Improved support systems for NP management, particularly of the buffer zone;
· Improved protection for the NP in terms of plundering of natural resources;
· Improved farming systems in the NP BZ;
· Improved incomes in the NP BZ of farmer adopters;
· Improved understanding of the socio-economic status of the target BZ villages;
· Improved income generating opportunities for village women;
· Improved gender equity in labour utilization;
· Improved capacity in Institutions supporting NP management;
· Opportunities for staff of the three Vietnamese collaborating institutions to train overseas
Project Outline
The project seeks to develop integrated forestry and agro-forestry management systems for the buffer zone of Bach Ma National Park which protect the environment, enhance incomes and promote gender equity. The environmental protection will be developed through planting trees to rehabilitate degraded land and to control erosion along with contour farming, thereby minimizing the downstream effects of the catchment. The systems will be designed for income generation of the farmers in the three target villages which contrasting socio-economic and biophysical conditions. The systems will include planting of indigenous trees, with the aim of restoring some of the attributes of the original forest.

Three model farms will be established with the improved agro-forestry based, farming systems in each village and these will facilitate farmer-to-farmer transfer of technology. An action research approach will be followed emphasizing stakeholder's participation in determining the project's activities. A base line survey of the biophysical and socio-economic status of the villages, especially the gender relationships in livelihood activities and natural resource management, will be undertaken to enable monitoring of the effect of the project on the environment, the community well being and the gender balance in decision making and work load. The effectiveness of the extension model adopted by the project will also be assessed. The research will compare adoption rates for tree planting and improved farming systems in the three contrasting villagers. The project will undertake training of researchers, government officials and villagers in integrated natural resource management issues. Capacity building of the Institutes involved in the research will be addressed through training workshops and facilitating post-graduate study related to the project goals at the Universities involved, and training in research methodology.

Partners

Bach Ma National Park

Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry

Hue University of Sciences

Contact: Peter Dart Contact: Bach Ma Contact: Mr Duong Vietn Tinh Contact: Mr. Nguyen Linh