Digital Reference Guide

Eco-tourism

Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing segments of the travel industry today. It is potentially an economic alternative or complement to other land-use options, including logging, and can represent an important source of foreign exchange. As an, in principle, non-consumptive use of the forest, ecotourism has the potential to guarantee minimal environmental impact on forests through the application of environmentally friendly technologies and environmentally sympathetic accommodation for visitors. It could also guarantee that the income received from such activities would directly benefit the local communities. Moreover, the tourist appeal of a natural site (and hence its income-generating potential) tends to be closely related to its conservation level.

Tropical forests have proven to be attractive for ecotourism. National parks and other protected areas are critical in tapping this resource; the ecotourism potential of managed forests in the tropics is generally less. Further information on ecotourism is in the (SNV GUIDE Sustainable tourism)

Further reading

Facts about ecotourism (ODI)
CIFOR Occasional Paper
Netherlands Committe IUCN (in Dutch)
Natourdata (in Dutch)